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Tridactyl

Tridactyl Cheat Sheet

Tridactyl is a Firefox WebExtension that brings Vim-like keybindings and commands to your browser, allowing for highly efficient keyboard-only navigation. Here's a cheat sheet covering some of the most common and useful commands:

Core Navigation & Scrolling

  • gg: Scroll to the top of the page
  • G: Scroll to the bottom of the page
  • H: Go back in history
  • L: Go forward in history
  • r: Reload page
  • R: Hard reload page (clears cache)
  • f: Enter “hint mode” to follow a link (type the displayed hint characters)
  • F: Enter “hint mode” to open a link in a background tab
  • gF: Repeatedly open links in hint mode until you hit <Escape>
  • gi: Focus the last-used input field on the page
  • yy: Copy the current page URL to the clipboard
  • gu: Go to the parent of the current URL
  • gU: Go to the root domain of the current URL
  • zi / zo / zz: Zoom in / zoom out / reset zoom

Tab Management

  • d: Close the current tab
  • u: Reopen the last closed tab (or window)
  • gt: Go to the next tab
  • gT: Go to the previous tab
  • g^ / g0: Go to the first tab
  • g$: Go to the last tab
  • b: List all open tabs (you can type to filter and navigate the list)
  • ga: Go to the tab playing audio

Opening New Pages/Tabs/Windows

  • o / O: Open a URL (or default search) in the current tab (O pre-loads current URL)
  • t / T: Open a URL (or default search) in a new tab (T pre-loads current URL)
  • w / W: Open a URL (or default search) in a new window (W pre-loads current URL)
  • p / P: Open clipboard content in the current/new tab
  • s / S: Perform an engine search in the current/new tab

Command Line (Ex-commands)

  • : Activate the command line
    • :help [command]: Get help on a specific command
    • :set [setting] [value]: Set a Tridactyl setting
    • :bind [key_sequence] [ex_command]: Bind a key sequence to an ex-command
    • :tabopen [URL]: Open a URL in a new tab
    • :winopen [URL]: Open a URL in a new window
    • :mkt ~/filename.rc: (Requires native Tridactyl installation) Save current configuration to a file.
    • :viewconfig nmaps: View current normal mode keybindings
    • :tabdetach: Detach the current tab into a new window

Visual Mode (v)

  • v: Enter visual mode
    • h / l: Expand/reduce selection by one character
    • 0 / $: Expand selection to beginning/end of line
    • e / b: Expand selection to next/previous word
    • j / k: Expand selection to next/previous line
    • =: Expand progressively to whole page
    • s / S: Search for selection (current/new tab)
    • y: Yank (copy) selection to clipboard

Extended Hint Modes (prefixed with `;`)

  • ;i / ;I: Open an image (current/new tab)
  • ;s / ;a: Save/save-as the linked resource
  • ;S / ;A: Save/save-as the selected image
  • ;p.: Copy an element's text to the clipboard
  • ;P.: Copy an element's title/alt text to the clipboard
  • ;y: Copy an element's link URL to the clipboard
  • ;#: Copy an element's anchor URL to the clipboard
  • ;r: Read the element's text with text-to-speech
  • ;k: Delete an element from the page
  • ;;: Focus an element

Other Important Commands

  • Shift + Insert: Enable/disable “ignore mode” (pass all keys to the website)
  • Ctrl + Alt + Escape: Temporarily disable/enable Tridactyl (similar to ignore mode)
  • .: Repeat the last command
  • Ctrl-i (in a text box): Open the text in an external editor (requires native Tridactyl installation)
  • start: Navigate forward/backward through paginated pages (e.g., search results, multi-part articles)

Important Notes

  • Case Sensitivity: Hint characters (when using f or F) should be typed in lowercase.
  • Firefox Keybinds: Tridactyl cannot override some native Firefox key combinations (e.g., Ctrl-T for new tab, Ctrl-W to close tab).
  • Configuration: You can customize keybindings and settings extensively using the command line (e.g., :bind, :set).
  • : (Command Mode): Many actions are available as “ex-commands” by typing a colon first.
  • Ctrl-v: Bypass Tridactyl bindings for the next single keystroke (useful for passing a key directly to the website).

This cheat sheet provides a solid foundation for using Tridactyl. For a complete and up-to-date list of commands and their descriptions, consult the official Tridactyl documentation by typing :help in your browser with Tridactyl installed.

navigation:

  • f: show links with labels
  • F: show links with labels and open them in new tab
  • t: open new tab
  • o: open in current tab
  • s: open web search in current tab
  • S: open web search in new tab
  • b: list tabs
  • H: back history
  • L: forward history
  • P: open current clipboard url in new tab


search and select:

  • /: search word (C-g to jump from match to match)
  • v: search with labels
  • y: yank selected text

others:

  • zi: zoom in
  • zo: zoom out
  • zz: reset zoom
tips/tridactyl.txt · Last modified: by sscipioni